5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy meaning

atrioventricular valves – one particular-way valves Found in between the atria and ventricles; the valve on the best is called the tricuspid valve, along with the a person on the left is the mitral or bicuspid valve.

continual conduction – sluggish propagation of an motion likely alongside an unmyelinated axon owing to voltage-gated Na+ channels Found alongside the whole size from the cell membrane.

bronchoconstriction – lessen in the dimensions on the bronchiole as a consequence of contraction on the muscular wall.

hypertension – pressure exerted via the blood towards the wall of the vessel or heart chamber; is often explained with the extra generic phrase hydrostatic force.

deltoid ligament – broad intrinsic ligament Found within the medial side in the ankle joint; supports the talus at the talocrural joint and resists excess eversion with the foot.

coeliac trunk – (also, coeliac artery) big department from the abdominal aorta; offers rise to the still left gastric artery, the splenic artery, plus the common hepatic artery that forms the hepatic artery towards the liver, the proper get more info gastric artery towards the stomach, as well as cystic artery to the gall bladder.

central chemoreceptor – one of several specialised receptors that can be found within the brain that sense variations in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations inside the brain.

Bachmann’s bundle – (also, interatrial band) team of specialised conducting cells get more info that transmit the impulse directly from the SA node in the best atrium into the still left atrium.

bronchial tree – collective identify for that multiple branches with the bronchi and bronchioles from the respiratory procedure.

The connection on the ribs on the breastbone—the sternum—is in all conditions a secondary 1, brought about by the reasonably pliable rib (costal) cartilages. The modest joints between the ribs and the vertebrae permit a gliding movement from the ribs on the vertebrae in the course of respiration together with other functions. The movement is proscribed because of the ligamentous attachments in between ribs and vertebrae.

adrenal cortex – outer location of the adrenal glands consisting of a number of layers of epithelial cells and capillary networks that makes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids.

carbaminohemoglobin – compound of carbon dioxide and haemoglobin, and among the ways in which carbon dioxide is carried while in the blood.

electronic arteries – fashioned from the superficial and deep palmar arches; offer blood on the digits.

Bartholin’s glands – (also, larger vestibular glands) glands that produce a thick mucus that maintains moisture inside the vulva spot; also known as the higher vestibular glands.

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